What is Fair Trade?

I was first introduced to the idea of Fair Trade a few years back when a nearby store opened, selling Fair Trade clothing, crafts, coffee, and chocolate. I’ve discovered since then that the term “Fair Trade” refers to a few different concepts.

There’s a Fair Trade certification, run in the US by TransFair USA.

Fair Trade certification is a market-based model benefiting over a million farmers and farm workers in 58 developing countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America. When a consumer buys something with a Fair Trade label, they are making sure that the makers and growers of these products are getting a fair wage for their efforts.

What is covered under the TransFair USA Certification?

  • Coffee,
  • Tea and herbs,
  • Cocoa and chocolate,
  • Fresh fruit,
  • Sugar,
  • Rice,
  • Flowers,
  • Vanilla,
  • Honey and spices

More than 35,000 retail establishments in the United States carry Fair Trade certified products.

Fair Trade means:

  • Fair prices
  • Fair labor conditions
  • Direct trade (removing middlemen)
  • Democratic and transparent organizations
  • Community development
  • Environmental sustainable farming methods